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Cannabis Is a $38.5 Billion Industry That Still Doesn’t Know How to Communicate. That Changes in 2026.

The legal cannabis industry in the United States generated $38.5 billion in revenue in 2024. It will generate $47 billion in 2025. Cannabis brands cannot advertise on Google, Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, national television, or national radio. They spend 80% less on marketing than CPG competitors as a percentage of revenue. The gap between what this industry spends on communications and what it should spend is the largest documented in any major U.S. consumer category.

5WPR today published The Cannabis Communications Gap, a 2026 research report that documents this gap in full. The report is available free at 5wpr.com/research/cannabis-communications-gap. I want to explain why I think 2026 is the year this changes.

The Regulatory Shift Makes Communications Unavoidable

President Trump signed an executive order on December 18, 2025 directing the Department of Justice to complete rescheduling of cannabis from Schedule I to Schedule III. The final rule is expected in the first half of 2026. It eliminates Section 280E, the IRS provision that has taxed cannabis operators on gross revenue rather than net income, producing effective federal tax rates of 70% or more for profitable companies. Dispensaries in Maryland alone would save an average of $805,000 per store annually.

That freed capital has to go somewhere. Companies that have been functioning in a capital-constrained environment for the lifetime of the legal cannabis industry will suddenly have resources to invest at market rates. The companies that understand that communications infrastructure is the investment with the highest long-term return in a channel-restricted environment will deploy that capital into earned media, owned content, GEO strategy, and investor relations. The ones that don’t will spend it on out-of-home advertising and trade shows and wonder why their brand equity hasn’t improved.

Rescheduling also creates the largest earned media opportunity the cannabis industry has ever seen. The news cycle around the final rule publication, the 280E implementation, the banking access conversation, the U.S. stock exchange listing discussion — all of it will generate sustained national coverage of the cannabis category. The operators that have relationships with the journalists and investors covering this story will shape the narrative. The ones that haven’t built those relationships will be described by others.

The Celebrity Data Is a $47 Million Lesson

Khalifa Kush generated $50 million in 2024 sales. Snoop Dogg’s Death Row Cannabis generated $2 to $3 million and ranked 20th among celebrity brands. Both are cannabis brands associated with two of the most recognizable cannabis advocates in American popular culture. The $47 million gap is the clearest data point the industry has on what authenticity and sustained communications strategy produce versus what a famous name alone produces.

Wiz Khalifa has been building the Khalifa Kush brand for more than a decade. The brand exists because it started as a genuine product before it became a commercial one. It scaled because of strategic distribution partnerships with Trulieve and Cookies that brought it into new markets with communications infrastructure attached. Snoop Dogg’s cannabis brand history — the Canopy Growth licensed brand that underperformed by their own admission, the Death Row Cannabis brand that ranks 20th despite having arguably the most famous cannabis persona in America — is the data set that shows what happens when you substitute celebrity recognition for brand strategy.

The FTC Risk Is Real and Underappreciated

The FTC’s updated Endorsement Guides make cannabis brands directly liable for influencer content including posts the brand never saw before they went live. At $53,088 per violation in 2025, a ten-influencer campaign with twenty posts each is a potential $10 million exposure if run without proper compliance infrastructure. Cannabis brands rely on influencer marketing more heavily than almost any other consumer category because they have no other options. Most are running those programs without the compliance infrastructure they need.

This is fixable. Written agreements, claims documentation, age-gating requirements, monitoring systems, legal review for health claims — these are not complex. They are simply not being built before programs launch. Our report documents the five-element framework that covers the minimum viable compliance program.

The Window Is Still Open. Not For Long.

The cannabis category is in the window between early-stage chaos and mature-category consolidation. In that window, first-mover communications investments compound in ways they do not once the category is fully established and every major operator has invested in brand infrastructure. The Gaming Trust Index we published showed a category where earned media investment produces returns that paid advertising cannot replicate. The Cannabis Communications Gap shows a category where almost no one has made that investment yet.

The brands that build their communications infrastructure in the next 18 months will have an advantage that late movers cannot close with budget alone. The rescheduling moment accelerates the timeline. The capital freed by 280E elimination provides the means. The window is open.

New research shows cannabis brands underinvest in marketing despite $47B growth, missing major PR and brand-building opportunities.